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Status

Built

Date
2017

Location

Al Koura, Lebanon

Team
Fouad Samara
Lara Alam
Jad Abi Fadel

A nexus of intercultural exchange

A recent addition to the University of Balamand Campus grounds, CASID is located on a gently sloping site with an unobstructed view of a walnut grove, the campus in the foreground, and the Mediterranean Sea beyond.

 

The project evolved from the concept of dialogue. Dialogue with its immediate site, architectural heritage, and wider cultural context of Al Koura and Lebanon. The building aims to engage faculty, students and visitors alike, be a non-authoritarian accessible platform for cultural and intellectual exchange, and offer a progressive image of Arabs to the world.

 

Context

Located south-east of the Athletics Field and defined to the south by the road that links both faculty and student housing to the Campus below, the site chosen for CASID is an ideal and prominent location within the university with excellent and unobstructed views to the north and north-west overlooking the existing Campus in the foreground, Mediterranean Sea, and coastline.

 

The courtyard building

CASID represents a modern interpretation of the courtyard building archetype of public architecture in the Levant.The building’s open courtyard symbolizes its role as a vehicle for intercultural dialogue, a role is also embodied through the building’s access, which is provided from all sides and respective levels of streets and surrounding landscape.

 

The eastern part of the building roots itself into the landscape, built perpendicular to the existing inclination, reflecting how traditional Levant architecture deals with construction on sloped terrain. The western portion of the building hovers heroically above the terrain creating the main entrance aligned to the street, embodying the aspirations Arabs must have for the future, while the southern part acts as a natural extension to the landscape itself.

 

The roof is seen as the fifth elevation clearly visible from the hills around, and therefore developed into an accessible green roof preserving the planted heritage of the site and providing another public space with unparalleled views.

 

Purity in the use of materials

In addition to clear glass, used critically where the building touches the sloping site allowing continuity between in and out, rough shuttered reinforced concrete – ‘Beton Brut’, the indigenous building material of the day – is used for the structure and envelope.

 

Non-structural walls and suspended ceilings are painted white while floors, both in and out, are honed Basalt.
Façades exposed to the western sun have aluminum sun baffles articulated in both spacing and size as a modern and abstract interpretation of Arabesque – itself a play on the size and rotation of geometric forms.

 

Project
recognition